Storage tank:
What is it for:
Storage tanks are used to store liquids or gases in large quantities, providing a safe and suitable place for the preservation, handling and distribution of these materials. They play a crucial role in various industries, offering solutions for the storage of raw materials, intermediate products and final products.
How it works:
The basic functioning of a storage tank involves the safe containment of the material to be stored. They are built to withstand the specific pressure, temperature and chemical characteristics of the liquids or gases that will be accommodated. Storage tanks can vary in design, capacity, construction material and specific features depending on industry needs and the type of material to be stored.
Industries Using Storage Tanks:
Chemical Industry: Tanks are used to store chemical products, reagents, solvents, acids, bases, among others.
Oil and Gas: Storage of crude oil, refined products, natural gases, LPG (liquefied petroleum gas), among other derivatives.
Pharmaceutical Industry: Storage of raw materials, pharmaceutical chemicals, process intermediates, finished products, among others.
Food and Beverage Industry: Storage tanks are used for food liquids, oils, syrups, water, liquid ingredients and intermediate products.
Pulp and Paper Industry: Storage of chemical products used in the paper manufacturing process, such as black liquor.
Water Treatment Industry: Storage of chemical products for water treatment, such as chlorine, coagulants, acids and others.
Metallurgical and Mining Industry: Tanks can be used to store liquids used in metallurgical and mining processes, such as acids, alkaline solutions, reagents.
Energy Industry: Storage of fuels, lubricating oils and other liquids associated with energy generation.
Wastewater Industry: Temporary storage of effluents and chemicals used in wastewater treatment.
Renewable Energy Industry: Storage of fluids used in processes related to energy generation from renewable sources, such as thermal oil in solar energy plants.
Automotive Industry: Tanks can be used to store liquids used in automotive processes, such as brake fluids, lubricants, among others.
Characteristics of Storage Tanks:
Construction Material: It can vary from stainless steel, carbon steel, fiberglass, fiberglass reinforced plastic, among others, depending on the application.
Capacity: From small tanks to large storage tanks with a capacity of millions of liters.
Design and Structure: Varies according to the product stored, considering factors such as pressure, temperature and chemical characteristics.
Additional Resources: Some tanks may include features such as special coatings, thermal insulation, vapor control systems, among others.
Storage tanks play a key role in maintaining efficiency and safety in various industries, offering a robust solution for storing different liquid or gaseous materials. |
